Table 5.
Percentage relapsed at the end of the 12-week post-quit period by alcohol use disorder history and baseline drinking level in the intent-to-treat sample and among those providing post-quit information
| Intent-to-treat sample | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUD history main effect | Baseline drinking main effect | Baseline drinking × AUD effects | ||||||||||
| Group: | Entire sample |
No AUD history |
AUD history |
Abstinent | Moderate Drinker |
Heavy Drinker |
Abstinent no AUD |
Abstinent w/AUD |
Moderate no AUD |
Moderate w/AUD |
Hazardous no AUD |
Hazardous w/AUD |
| N/n (percent of sample) | 249 | 157 (63.1%) | 92 (36.9%) | 73 (29.3%) | 95 (38.2%) | 81 (32.5%) | 42 (16.9%) | 31 (12.4%) | 69 (27.7%) | 26 (10.4%) | 46 (18.5%) | 35 (14.1%) |
| Percent relapsed: | 76.7% | 77.1% | 76.1% | 78.1% | 69.5% | 84% | 78.6% | 77.4% | 68.1% | 73.1% | 89.1% | 77.1% |
| Post-quit sample | ||||||||||||
| AUD history main effect | Baseline drinking main effect | Baseline drinking × AUD effects | ||||||||||
| Group: | Entire sample | No AUD history | AUD history | Abstinent | Moderate Drinker | Heavy Drinker | Abstinent no AUD | Abstinent w/AUD | Moderate no AUD | Moderate w/AUD | Hazardous no AUD | Hazardous w/AUD |
| N/n (percent of sample) | 208 | 124 (59.6%) | 84 (40.4%) | 60 (28.8%) | 77 (37%) | 71 (34.1%) | 33 (15.9%) | 27 (13%) | 52 (25%) | 25 (12%) | 39 (18.8%) | 32 (15.4%) |
| Percent relapsed: | 72.1% | 71.0% | 73.8% | 73.3% | 62.3% | 81.7% | 72.7% | 74.1% | 57.7% | 72.0% | 87.2% | 75.0% |
Relapse was defined as having smoked during the week prior to assessment by self-report and/or carbon monoxide > 10 ppm at assessment appointment or being lost to follow-up
Level of current alcohol use was based on a 28-day Timeline Followback: abstainers reported no alcohol use; moderate drinkers reported drinking but did not violate
NIAAA daily or weekly drinking guidelines; hazardous drinkers reported violating NIAAA daily or weekend drinking guidelines at least once.
Lifetime history of an alcohol use disorder is a past or current DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol abuse or a past diagnosis of alcohol dependence according to the SCID