Table 3.
Hazard ratios (HR) for all disease mortality among persons with AIDS, San Francisco, CA (N = 3771)
| (1)b |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | (95% CI) | HR | (95% CI) | HR | (95% CI) | HR | (95% CI) | |
| Race/Ethnicitya | ||||||||
| White (Reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
| Black | 1.24* | (1.02, 1.51) | 1.14 | (0.93, 1.34) | 0.97 | (0.79, 1.20) | 0.88 | (0.72, 1.08) |
| Latino | 0.82 | (0.64, 1.06) | 0.79 | (0.62, 1.01) | 0.82 | (0.63, 1.06) | 0.77 | (0.59, 1.00) |
| Asian | 0.69 | (0.43, 1.11) | 0.68 | (0.42, 1.08) | 0.64 | (0.40, 1.04) | 0.69 | (0.43, 1.12) |
| Risk transmission category | ||||||||
| Men who have sex with men (Reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
| Injection drug user | 1.63*** | (1.37, 1.94) | 1.49*** | (1.25, 1.78) | 1.64*** | (1.37, 1.96) | 1.39** | (1.16, 1.68) |
| Neighborhood socioeconomic context | ||||||||
| Low (Reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
| Moderate-Low [-5,0) | 0.74* | (0.57, 0.97) | 0.70* | (0.53, 0.93) | 0.77 | (0.59, 1.02) | ||
| Moderate-High [0,5) | 0.71** | (0.58, 0.88) | 0.71** | (0.58, 0.88) | 0.84 | (0.67, 1.04) | ||
| High [5,15) | 0.71** | (0.57, 0.89) | 0.69** | (0.55, 0.87) | 0.85 | (0.67, 1.07) | ||
| Age at diagnosis | ||||||||
| 15-40 (Reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| 40-44 | 1.23 | (0.96, 1.57) | 1.22 | (0.97, 1.53) | ||||
| 45-49 | 1.90*** | (1.52, 2.37) | 2.04*** | (1.63, 2.54) | ||||
| 50+ | 2.66*** | (2.16, 3.28) | 2.65*** | (2.14, 3.28) | ||||
| Adjusted CD4 (ln) | 0.71*** | (0.66, 0.76) | 0.70*** | (0.65, 0.75) | ||||
| Insurance | ||||||||
| None (Reference) | 1.00 | |||||||
| Public | 1.18 | (0.96, 1.45) | ||||||
| Private | 0.65*** | (0.52, 0.80) | ||||||
| ART initiation | ||||||||
| >1 year prior to diagnosis (Reference) | 1.00 | |||||||
| 1-365 days prior to diagnosis | 1.10 | (0.82, 1.48) | ||||||
| 0-60 days after diagnosis | 0.88 | (0.68, 1.14) | ||||||
| >60 days after diagnosis | 1.01 | (0.78, 1.30) | ||||||
| Never | 3.09*** | (2.41, 3.95) | ||||||
| Likelihood ratio | 60 | 8 df; 0.000 | 74 | 8 df; 0.000 | 248 | 12 df; 0.000 | 401 | 18 df; 0.000 |
*
p < .05
**
p < .01
***
p < .001.
a
Other/unknown racial category included in all models but not significant and not presented.
b
Female, transgender, and heterosexual included in model but not significant.