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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 20.
Published in final edited form as: Genet Med. 2008 Jun;10(6):404–414. doi: 10.1097/GIM.0b013e3181770184

Table 1. Bivariate Results: Primary Care Physicians’ Experience Ordering or Referring Patients for Available Genetic Tests, by Physician Characteristics.

Distribution of
Population
Characteristics
Experience Ordering or Referring Patients
for Genetic Testing
Ever
Ordered
Ever
Referred
Ever Ordered
or Referred
Total 60% 74% 81%
High Proportion Minority Patients
 > 50%
 ≤ 50%

147
925

54%
61%

63%
76%

73%**
82%
High Proportion Medicaid Patients
 >30%
 ≤ 30%

150
915

52%*
61%

59%
77%

70%
83%
High Proportion Patients with Primary
Language other than English
 > 20%
 ≤ 20%

169
910

57%
60%

69%
75%

77%
82%
High Proportion Uninsured Patients
 > 15%
 ≤ 15%

196
873

57%
60%

68%
75%

75%*
82%
Size of Practice
 1-2 Doctors in Practice
 3+

414
676

57%**
62%

68%
77%

75%
84%
Region in which practice is located
 Northeast
 Midwest
 West
 South

236
291
238
355

65%
55%
60%
57%

77%
75%
72%
70%

85%
79%
80%
78%
Practice Type
 Independent Practice
 Group/Staff Model HMO
 Hospital Outpatient Dept.
 Hospital CHC
 Free-standing CHC
 Other

686
95
83
67
75
97

60%
56%
70%
50%
62%
57%

73%
73%
77%
71%
77%
71%

80%
79%
88%
76%
88%
75%
Age
 27 – 44
 45 – 64
 65 +

375
588
128

63%
60%
43%

80%
73%
54%

84%
82%
61%
Specialty
 Family Practice/General
 Medicine
 Internal Medicine

616
504

60%
58%

82%
66%

85%
76%
Full-Time Faculty Appointment
 No
 Yes

915
147

58%
63%

72%
78%

80%
81%
Received Training in Clinical Genetics in
Medical School
 Yes
 No

676
433

67%
46%

80%
63%

86%
73%
Received Training in Clinical
Genetics in CME
 Yes
 No

515
590

68%
51%

81%
67%

88%
75%
Accurate Knowledge of Current Legal
Protections
 Yes
 No

105
1005

77%
57%

94%
71%

98%
79%
Confident Interpreting Genetic Test
Results
 Yes
 No

59
1048

72%*
58%

84%
73%

86%
80%
Feels Prepared to Counsel Patients
Considering a Genetic Test
 Yes
 No

47
1061

85%
58%

91%
72%

94%*
80%
Early adopter of New Diagnostic Tests
 Yes
 No

160
942

75%
56%

78%
73%

90%**
79%
Optimistic that Genetics will Improve
Treatment
 Yes
 No

154
955

60%
59%

70%
74%

74%
86%

Note: Descriptive analyses included all respondents, but may not always be based on the same number of respondents due to a small number of missing observations. All percentages account for sample weighting.

*

Chi Square statistics results: p<0.05

**

Chi Square statistics results: p<0.01

Chi Square statistics results: p<0.001