Model of the putative role of the placental syncytium in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia and IUGR.
ROS, reactive oxygen species; GPX, glutathione peroxidase; CP, ceruloplasmin; PAI-1, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1; STBM, syncytiotrophoblast microparticles; sFlt-1, soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase; sEng, soluble endoglin