Table 4.
Simulated number of lifetime incident colorectal cancers per 1000 individuals by stage and screening strategy*
Strategy | Stage I | Stage II | Stage III | Stage IV | Total | % Reduction compared with no screening |
No screening | 12 | 23 | 15 | 16 | 66 | NA |
Hemoccult II | 21 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 42 | 37 |
Immunochemical FOBT | 20 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 35 | 47 |
Flexible sigmoidoscopy | 14 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 34 | 49 |
Colonoscopy | 14 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 30 | 56 |
Flexible sigmoidoscopy + Hemoccult II | 16 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 31 | 53 |
FOBT = fecal occult blood test; NA = not applicable.