Table 2. Maximal IOP values in patients carrying various alleles of N363S, Bcl I, and ER22/23EK polymorphisms.
SNP |
Genotype |
Maximal IOP during steroid therapy (mmHg, mean±SD) |
||
Analysis A1 |
Analysis A2 |
Analysis B |
||
N363S |
WT:AA |
18.2±4.3 (n=124) |
24.4±8.1 (n=37) |
23.4±7.9 (n=70)* |
P:AG |
16.0±1.2 (n=8) |
27.7±6.2 (n=5) |
31.0±7.8 (n=6)* |
|
Bcl I |
WT:GG |
18.4±4.3 (n=64) |
26.7±8.4 (n=23) |
25.0±8.9 (n=26) |
P:GC,CC |
17.7±4.1 (n=68) |
22.5±6.8 (n=19) |
23.4±7.3 (n=40) |
|
ER22/23EK |
WT:GG |
18.0±4.3 (n=131) |
24.5±8.0 (n=39) |
24.0±8.2 (n=72) |
P:GC,CC | 19.0 (n=1) | 27.8±6.0 (n=3) | 26.3±4.9 (n=4) |
Patients carrying the G allele of the N363S polymorphism had significantly higher maximal IOP during the prednisolone acetate treatment (marked with asterisks, p=0.03). Other factors, like frequency of Bcl I and ER22/23EK polymorphisms, photoablation depth, and initial IOP, were statistically significant neither in analysis groups A1 and A2 nor in analysis group B. Abbreviations: SNP: Single nucleotide polymorphism, WT: wild type, P: polymorphic genotype, n: number of eyes studied.