. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jan 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Funct Foods. 2009 Jan 1;1(1):74–87. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2008.09.011

Table 1.

Summary of the data used to identify galangin phase-II conjugates produced by CaCo-2/TC7 cells.

Galangin conjugate^a	[M+H]⁺ = 463 detected?	[M+H]⁺ = 376 detected?	UV Trace	Standard	Treatment with glucuronidase	Treatment with sulphatase	Probable identification
G1	Yes	No	Flavonol-like^b.	None available	Rapid disappearance of peak with increase in aglycone	Minimal effect	G-5-GlcA
G2	Yes	No	Flavonol-like^b. Spectrum similar to K-3-GlcA (K2); see Table 3 and Figure 3.	None available	Rapid disappearance of peak with increase in aglycone	Minimal effect	G-3-GlcA
G3	Yes	No	Flavonol-like^b. Spectrum similar to K-7-GlcA (K3); see Table 3 and Figure b3.	None available	Rapid disappearance of peak with increase in aglycone	Minimal effect	G-7-GlcA
G4	No	Yes	Flavonol-like^b.	None available	Very minimal peak disappearance over hours that might be due to oxidation	Rapid disappearance of peak	G-S (unknown conjugation position)

Refer to figure 1 for the corresponding chromatogram.

Distinct bands at 250-280 nm and 350-400 nm.