Table 4.

Predicting Daughter’s Multiple Problem Behaviors (t + 1) Across Ages 9–11 with and without Including Parenting

Adding maternal somatization to model	IRR	SE	z	p	95% CI for IRR	IRR	SE	Z	p	95% CI for IRR
Daughter’s multiple problem behaviors (t)	1.51	0.02	27.86	<0.001	1.47–1.56	1.44	0.02	22.48	<0.001	1.39–1.48
Minority race	1.08	0.04	2.08	0.038	1.00–1.17	1.09	0.04	2.22	0.026	1.01–1.18
Cohort	1.06	0.02	3.53	<0.001	1.03–1.10	1.06	0.02	3.56	<0.001	1.03–1.10
Public assistance (t)	1.11	0.04	2.86	0.004	1.03–1.20	1.11	0.04	2.85	0.004	1.03–1.20
Single parenthood (t)	1.16	0.04	4.07	<0.001	1.08–1.25	1.15	0.04	3.78	<0.001	1.07–1.24
Low maternal education	1.00	0.04	0.10	0.918	0.94–1.07	0.99	0.04	−0.37	0.711	0.92–1.06
Low maternal warmth (t)						1.07	0.01	7.73	<0.001	1.05–1.09
Harsh punishment (t)						1.02	0.01	1.99	0.046	1.00–1.04
Inconsistent discipline (t)						1.01	0.01	0.64	0.532	0.99–1.03
Mother’s depression (t)	1.17	0.06	3.32	0.001	1.07–1.29	1.11	0.05	2.20	0.028	1.01–1.21
Mother’s conduct problems (t)	1.17	0.04	4.23	<0.001	1.09–1.25	1.12	0.04	2.99	0.003	1.04–1.20
Mother’s somatization (t)	1.17	0.05	3.82	<0.001	1.08–1.28	1.15	0.05	3.46	0.001	1.06–1.25
Adding mother’s multiple problem behaviors to model
Daughter’s multiple problem behaviors (t)	1.51	0.02	33.59	<0.001	1.47–1.54	1.43	0.02	26.90	<0.001	1.39–1.47
Minority race	1.07	0.03	2.21	0.027	1.01–1.14	1.09	0.04	2.50	0.012	1.02–1.16
Cohort	1.05	0.01	3.54	<0.001	1.02–1.07	1.04	0.01	3.29	0.001	1.02–1.07
Public assistance (t)	1.09	0.03	2.87	0.004	1.03–1.16	1.09	0.03	2.82	0.005	1.03–1.16
Single parenthood (t)	1.11	0.03	3.37	0.001	1.04–1.18	1.10	0.03	3.09	0.002	1.04–1.17
Low maternal education	1.01	0.03	0.42	0.674	0.96–1.07	1.00	0.03	−0.05	0.958	0.94–1.06
Low maternal warmth (t)						1.07	0.01	9.80	<0.001	1.06–1.09
Harsh punishment (t)						1.01	0.01	1.55	0.120	1.00–1.03
Inconsistent discipline (t)						1.00	0.01	0.53	0.598	0.99–1.02
Mother’s multiple problem behaviors (t)	1.18	0.02	9.18	<0.001	1.14–1.22	1.14	0.02	7.14	<0.001	1.10–1.18