Table 4.

One-Year Incidence and Associations of DSM-IV Anxiety Disorders and Sociodemographic Characteristics

Characteristic	Panic Disorder		Social Phobia		Specific Phobia		Generalized Anxiety
	% (SEa)	ORb (99% CIc)	% (SE)	OR (99% CI)	% (SE)	OR (99% CI)	% (SE)	OR (99% CI)
Sex
Men	0.4 (0.06)	0.5 (0.28–0.80)	0.3 (0.05)	0.8 (0.42–1.57)	0.3 (0.06)	0.6 (0.32–0.99)	0.7 (0.08)	0.5 (0.34–0.72)
Women	0.8 (0.08)	1.0	0.4 (0.05)	1.0	0.6 (0.07)	1.0	1.5 (0.12)	1.0
Age, y
20–29	0.8 (0.14)	2.7 (1.21–6.09)	0.6 (0.12)	5.1 (1.52–16.79)	0.5 (0.13)	1.9 (0.69–5.34)	1.1 (0.18)	1.9 (0.97–3.74)
30–54	0.7 (0.08)	2.6 (1.31–5.19)	0.4 (0.06)	4.0 (1.58–10.22)	0.6 (0.08)	3.1 (1.50–6.47)	1.5 (0.12)	2.9 (1.80–4.81)
55+	0.4 (0.07)	1.0	0.1 (0.04)	1.0	0.2 (0.04)	1.0	0.7 (0.09)	1.0
Race-ethnicity
White	0.6 (0.06)	1.0	0.3 (0.05)	1.0	0.4 (0.06)	1.0	1.2 (0.09)	1.0
Black	0.6 (0.10)	0.8 (0.47–1.39)	0.3 (0.08)	0.8 (0.35–1.66)	0.6 (0.10)	1.1 (0.58–2.10)	1.2 (0.17)	0.8 (0.52–1.18)
Hispanic	0.7 (0.15)	0.9 (0.44–1.69)	0.4 (0.08)	0.8 (0.37–1.78)	0.5 (0.14)	1.0 (0.46–2.31)	0.7 (0.13)	0.5 (0.27–0.91)
Family income, $
0–19,999	1.0 (0.13)	2.3 (1.12–4.67)	0.6 (0.12)	5.5 (2.08–14.71)	0.5 (0.10)	1.2 (0.51–2.93)	1.6 (0.17)	2.1 (1.15–3.85)
20,000–34,999	0.6 (0.10)	1.2 (0.58–2.60)	0.2 (0.06)	1.7 (0.60–4.92)	0.3 (0.10)	0.7 (0.25–2.08)	1.1 (0.17)	1.5 (0.83–2.69)
35,000–69,999	0.5 (0.09)	1.2 (0.58–2.27)	0.4 (0.07)	2.6 (0.95–6.83)	0.5 (0.09)	1.2 (0.57–2.56)	1.0 (0.11)	1.2 (0.76–1.96)
70,000+	0.5 (0.08)	1.0	0.2 (0.04)	1.0	0.4 (0.08)	1.0	0.9 (0.13)	1.0
Marital status
Married/cohabiting	0.6 (0.07)	1.0	0.3 (0.05)	1.0	0.4 (0.06)	1.0	0.9 (0.09)	1.0
Separated/divorced/widowed	0.6 (0.11)	0.9 (0.49–1.69)	0.4 (0.08)	1.3 (0.65–2.74)	0.4 (0.08)	1.2 (0.57–2.54)	1.6 (0.18)	1.6 (1.02–2.42)
Never married	0.8 (0.12)	0.9 (0.48–1.75)	0.5 (0.10)	0.9 (0.41–2.06)	0.7 (0.15)	1.9 (0.88–4.04)	1.4 (0.20)	1.3 (0.76–2.08)
Education
Less than high school	0.9 (0.15)	1.5 (0.78–2.74)	0.3 (0.10)	0.8 (0.29–2.31)	0.6 (0.17)	1.5 (0.59–3.74)	1.2 (0.22)	1.0 (0.53–1.81)
High school	0.5 (0.07)	0.8 (0.49–1.45)	0.3 (0.06)	0.8 (0.39–1.60)	0.4 (0.08)	0.9 (0.43–1.76)	0.8 (0.11)	0.6 (0.41–1.01)
Some college or beyond	0.6 (0.07)	1.0	0.3 (0.05)	1.0	0.5 (0.06)	1.0	1.2 (0.10)	1.0
Urbanicity
Urban	0.7 (0.06)	1.5 (0.81–2.73)	0.3 (0.04)	0.8 (0.41–1.54)	0.5 (0.05)	1.3 (0.62–2.71)	1.2 (0.08)	1.4 (0.86–2.22)
Rural	0.5 (0.09)	1.0	0.4 (0.09)	1.0	0.4 (0.09)	1.0	0.9 (0.15)	1.0
Region
Northeast	0.6 (0.11)	1.1 (0.56–2.08)	0.2 (0.06)	0.7 (0.26–1.99)	0.4 (0.10)	1.1 (0.46–2.74)	1.0 (0.16)	0.9 (0.54–1.58)
Midwest	0.6 (0.12)	1.1 (0.58–2.07)	0.4 (0.09)	1.1 (0.40–2.81)	0.4 (0.09)	0.9 (0.39–2.22)	1.0 (0.15)	1.0 (0.57–1.66)
South	0.7 (0.10)	1.2 (0.61–2.18)	0.3 (0.06)	1.0 (0.42–2.36)	0.5 (0.08)	1.4 (0.68–2.86)	1.2 (0.13)	1.1 (0.75–1.72)
West	0.6 (0.10)	1.0	0.3 (0.08)	1.0	0.4 (0.09)	1.0	1.1 (0.13)	1.0

Note: Figures in boldface are significant at p < 0.01.

^aSE = standard error.

^bOR = odds ratio.

^cCI = 99% confidence interval.