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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 26.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2008 Jun;63(6):697–708. doi: 10.1002/ana.21420

Table 2.

Summary of PSPr common features

Mean age at
onset
(range)
Mean duration
(range)
Clinical
Presentation
Histopathology PrP IHC Abnormal PrP Family
History
PrP Genetics
62 (48–71)yrs 20 (10–60)mo1 Cognitive
decline (8/11)2
and mood/
behavioral
changes
(7/11)2
Minimal
spongiform
degeneration with
vacuoles larger
than typical CJD;
and minimal or no
astrogliosis
Intense staining
with distinct target
pattern in cerebral
gray matter; and
dot pattern in
cerebellar
molecular layer
Minimal amount
of PK-resistant
PrP forming a
ladder-like
pattern on
Western Blot
Dementia
(8/10)2.
Dementia
with onset <
61 (2/4)2
Valine
homozygosity
at codon 129.
No mutation in
the PrP gene
coding region
1

One patient alive after 23-month duration and one dead 7 months from onset for other causes excluded.

2

positive cases/total number of cases.