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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Proteins. 2009 Dec;77(4):916–926. doi: 10.1002/prot.22516

Table I.

Experimental and theoretical gas-phase free energy of deprotonation of thiols and nitrogen heteroaromatics (in kcal/mol) and pKa in water

Thiols Gg expa Gg theor pKa expb pKa theor
C2H5SH 348.9 352.0 10.5 10.14
C6H5SH 333.8 336.0 7.78 6.58
SH2 344.4 346.7 7.0 5.49
t-C4H9-SH 346.2 350.6 11.05 11.50
n-C4H9-SH 347.4 351.7 10.65 10.37
nitrogen
heteroaromatics
Gg exp Gg theor pKa exp pKa theor

4-Me-imidazole 220.0 221.2 7.45 7.49
pyridine 214.6 214.8 5.30 5.95
pyrimidine 204.4 204.3 1.30 1.04
thiazole 208.3 206.4 2.80 2.20
4-aminopyridine 226.4 226.9 9.70 9.38
pyrazine 202.3 201.2 0.70 1.10
a

Refs 54, 55.

b

Refs 5659.