Table 1.
Descriptive Characteristics of DEXA Participants and the 2004–2005 ECA Cohort
Characteristic | Entire 2004–2005 ECA Sample Age 60+ | DEXA Participants | p Value* |
---|---|---|---|
N | 398 | 98 | |
Age in years, mean (SD) | 72.8 (10.0) | 71.5 (6.6) | .22 |
Women, n (%) | 257 (64.6) | 66 (67.4) | .60 |
White, n (%) | 265 (66.6) | 65 (66.3) | .96 |
Education in years, mean (SD) | 11.2 (3.0) | 11.4 (2.7) | .55 |
Current smoker, n (%) | 70 (17.6) | 17 (17.4) | .96 |
Number of days drank per month, mean (SD) | 3.2 (7.3) | 2.8 (6.7) | .62 |
Lifetime MDD, n (%) | 33 (8.9) | 10 (10.3) | .67 |
Lifetime antidepressant use, n (%) | 82 (20.6) | 28 (28.6) | .09 |
Self-rated good/excellent health, n (%) | 198 (59.5) | 67 (69.8) | .06 |
Notes:
p value for t tests for continuous variables and likelihood chi-square tests for categorical variables.
DEXA = dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry; ECA = (Baltimore) Epidemiologic Catchment Area; SD = standard deviation; MDD = major depressive disorder.