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. 2009 Oct 27;339:b4170. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b4170

Table 2.

 Differences in ultrasound markers of atherosclerosis between participants from the most deprived areas and those from the least deprived areas

Least deprived
(n=342)
Most deprived
(n=324)
Least minus most deprived (adjusted for age and sex
(95% CI))
P value
Mean (SD) carotid intima-media thickness (mm) 0.68 (0.12) 0.70 (0.16) −0.02 (−0.04 to −0.00) 0.015
 Data missing 23 29
Mean (SD) plaque score 1.0 (1.5) 1.7 (2.0) <0.0001*
Number of plaques (%)
 0 plaques 193 (56.9%) 130 (41.7%) <0.0001 for trend*
 1-2 plaques 101 (29.8%) 89 (28.5%)
 >2 plaques 45 (13.3%) 93 (29.8%)
 Data missing 3 12

*Not adjusted for age and sex.