Table 3.
Logistic regression models of prevalent diabetes mellitus, by acculturation among Latinos.
| Model 1: Age-Adjusted | Model 2: Age, SES-Adjusted | Model 3: Full Model | |||||
| N | OR (95% CI) | Ptrend | OR (95% CI) | Ptrend | OR (95% CI) | Ptrend | |
| Acculturation Index | 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | 0.09 | ||||
| ≤ 10 y, imm | 174 | 0.55 (0.35, 0.88) | 0.49 (0.31, 0.79) | 0.62 (0.38, 1.02) | |||
| 11-15 y imm | 309 | 0.63 (0.45, 0.88) | 0.58 (0.41, 0.83) | 0.67 (0.46, 0.96) | |||
| 16-25 y, imm | 1189 | 0.80 (0.67, 0.95) | 0.70 (0.58, 0.84) | 0.85 (0.70, 1.03) | |||
| > 25 y, imm | 3538 | 0.82 (0.74, 0.91) | 0.77 (0.69, 0.87) | 0.94 (0.83, 1.06) | |||
| 2nd Gen ≥ 3rd Gen |
1648 4954 |
0.88 (0.77, 1.01) 1.0 (reference) |
0.89 (0.78, 1.02) 1.0 (reference) |
0.93 (0.81, 1.08) 1.0 (reference) |
|||
| Language | 0.19 | 0.005 | 0.03 | ||||
| Spanish | 2296 | 1.0 (reference) | 1.0 (reference) | 1.0 (reference) | |||
| English | 9521 | 1.08 (0.96, 1.21) | 1.22 (1.0, 1.39) | 1.17 (1.01, 1.35) | |||
Model 1 adjusts for age. Model 2 adjusts for age, income, and educational attainment. Model 3 (Full Multivariate Model) adjusts for age, income, educational attainment, body mass index, physical activity, alcohol consumption, total calories, and % of total calories from fat. Imm: immigrant.