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. 1999 Jan 30;318(7179):285–289. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7179.285

Table 2.

Percentage (number) of participants abstinent from smoking at follow up

Follow up Patch and nicotine spray (n=118) Patch and placebo spray (n=119) P value (χ2) Odds ratio (95% CI)
1 day  88.1 (104) 82.4 (98) 0.210 1.59 (0.77 to 3.30)
15 days 70.3 (83) 52.1 (62) 0.004 2.18 (1.28 to 3.72)
43 days 50.8 (60) 34.5 (41) 0.011 1.97 (1.17 to 3.32)
3 months 37.3 (44) 25.2 (30) 0.045 1.76 (1.01 to 3.08)
6 months 31.4 (37) 16.0 (19) 0.005 2.40 (1.27 to 4.50)
1 year 27.1 (32) 10.9 (13) 0.001 3.03 (1.50 to 6.14)
6 years* 16.2 (19)  8.5 (10) 0.08 2.09 (0.93 to 4.72)
*

Two subjects died, one in each treatment group, between 1 and 6 years of follow up: percentages calculated as 19/117 in treatment group and 10/118 in patch only group.