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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Urol. 2008 Dec 16;181(2):694–700. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.10.039

Table 2.

Association of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) with chronic illnesses by gender. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI).

Men
Women
Chronic Illnesses AUA-SI* N cases (weighted %) Adjusted**OR (95%CI) N cases (weighted %) Adjusted OR**(95%CI)
Heart 0-7 (Mild) 147 ( 7.7) 1.00 1.00 185 (6.4) 1.00 1.00
Disease 8-19 (Moderate) 83 (19.7) 1.74 (1.03, 2.96) 1.80 (1.09, 2.96) 92 (12.2) 1.36 (0.85, 2.18) 1.57 (1.02, 2.42)
20-35 (Severe) 18 (33.6) 2.46 (1.04, 5.81) 27 (35.4) 3.48 (1.58, 7.68)
p-trend 0.011 0.007
Type 2 0-7 (Mild) 163 (6.0) 1.00 1.00 246 (6.6) 1.00 1.00
Diabetes 8-19 (Moderate) 73 (6.1) 1.92 (1.05, 3.52) 2.00 (1.12, 3.56) 97 (12.4) 1.24 (0.80, 1.92) 1.29 (0.85, 1.95)
20-35 (Severe) 12 (25.3) 2.52 (0.73, 8.69) 19 (22.5) 1.64 (0.63, 4.31)
p-trend 0.016 0.189
Hypertension 0-7 (Mild) 537 (23.1) 1.00 1.00 804 (25.6) 1.00 1.00
8-19 (Moderate) 172 (38.7) 1.32 (0.85, 2.06) 1.30 (0.84, 2.00) 270 (37.4) 1.16 (0.81, 1.67) 1.27 (0.91, 1.77)
20-35 (Severe) 26 (48.6) 1.16 (0.41, 3.26) 51 (65.3) 2.82 (1.39, 5.73)
p-trend 0.249 0.042
Depression 0-7 (Mild) 244 (10.7) 1.00 1.00 566 (17.1) 1.00 1.00
8-19 (Moderate) 124 (26.5) 3.26 (2.09, 5.10) 3.49 (2.29, 5.32) 211 (30.4) 1.92 (1.36, 2.71) 2.11 (1.53, 2.90)
20-35 (Severe) 23 (50.3) 7.41 (2.54, 21.64) 53 (59.5) 4.52 (2.31, 8.86)
p-trend <0.001 <0.001
*

American Urological Association Symptom Index

**

Adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, BMI, physical activity, smoking alcohol consumption, comorbid conditions

OR for the 8-19 and 20-35 categories combined compared to the 0-7 category

p-value for trend across the 3 AUA-SI categories