Table 2.
Association of the metabolic syndrome (dependent variable) and LUTS (independent variable) assessed using the AUA Symptom Index (AUA-SI) and voiding (obstructive) and storage (irritative) scores. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals.
| Age-adjusted OR (95%CI) |
Multivariate* adjusted OR (95%CI) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUA-SI | <8 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| ≥8 | 1.28 (0.84, 1.95) | 1.14 (0.73, 1.78) | |||
| 0-1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
| 2-7 | 1.83 (1.23, 2.72) |
1.83† (1.29, 2.60) |
1.72 (1.10, 2.52) |
1.68† (1.21, 2.35) |
|
| |
≥8 |
1.85 (1.19, 2.86) |
1.59 (1.02, 2.48) |
||
| Voiding score** | <5 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| |
≥5 |
1.82 (1.11, 3.01) |
|
1.73 (1.06, 2.80) |
|
| Storage score** | <4 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| |
≥4 |
1.35 (0.96, 1.91) |
|
0.94 (0.66, 1.33) |
|
| Bother Score | Continuous | 1.06 (1.01, 1.12) | 1.05 (0.99, 1.11) | ||
| 0 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| 1-8 | 0.86 (0.55, 1.36) | 0.84 (0.52, 1.34) | |||
| ≥9 | 2.95 (1.34, 6.59) | 2.39 (1.01, 5.67) | |||
Adjusted for age, race, SES, physical activity, alcohol consumption, pack-year of smoking, LUTS medications
Cutoff values from Joseph et al, AJE 2003, 157(10):906-14
OR for AUA-SI categories 2-7 and ≥8 combined