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. 2009 Oct 2;3:76–85. doi: 10.2174/1874434600903010076

Table 4.

OPT Model Rating Scale

OPT Model Concept Evident
Partially Evident
Not Evident
  • Client-in-Context Story:

    accurate to assessment

  • Cue Logic:

    significant evidence listed

  • Example: Defining characteristics of Nursing Diagnosis listed

  • Example: Only some defining characteristics of Nursing Diagnosis listed

  • Example: Nursing Diagnosis without defining characteristics

  • Keystone Issue:

    derived appropriately from clinical reasoning web

  • Present State:

    accurately reflects client story

  • Outcome State:

    appropriate NOC choices

  • Example: NOC choices are appropriate for Keystone Nursing Diagnosis

  • Example: Some NOC choices are not appropriate for Keystone Nursing Diagnosis

  • Example: None of the NOC choices are appropriate for the Keystone Nursing Diagnosis

  • Testing:

    appropriate tests to fill gap

  • Framing:

    suitable for client story

  • Decision Making:

    appropriate NIC choices

  • Judgments:

    evaluation of testing reveals a realistic critique of client care situation

  • Clinical reasoning web:

    diagnoses are appropriate and sufficient in number

  • Example: Nursing Diagnoses are appropriate to the case and cover all patient need areas

  • Example: Nursing Diagnoses are appropriate but do not cover all patient needs

  • Example: Nursing Diagnoses are too few and do not cover patient needs

  • Clinical reasoning web:

    cue data are evident and support nursing diagnoses

  • Clinical reasoning web:

    Connections between diagnoses are appropriate and sufficient in number