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. 2009 May 22;390(1):1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2009.04.011

Table 2.

Lymph node and splenic histopathology seen in FIV-positive lions from the Okavongo Delta (N = 9).

Code name Date Lymph node histopathology
Spleen histopathology
Lymph node location Hypertrophy/Hyperplasia and reactivity
Involution and/or depletion
Hypertrophy
Involution and/or depletion
Degeneration
Cortical follicular hypertrophy Paracortical hypertrophy Medullary plasmacytosis Sinus histiocytosis (macrophages) Cortical follicular atrophy Paracortical atrophy Cysts/dilated sinuses Follicular hyalinosis Follicular hypertropy Follicular atrophy Lymphocyte depletion Follicular hyalinosis
PLE-0700 2004 Ca + + ++ + + Ap, Nc, PMN deg
PLE-1024 2003 – P + +++ +
PLE-1025 2002 Ab ++ ++ + + + Ap, Lcy, PMN deg
2003 + + ++ +
2004 Ca + ++ nta nta + ++ ++
PLE-1026 2001 Ax-Asp + ++ +
PLE-1726 2001 Ax-Asp + +++ +++
PLE-1738 2002 Ma ++ +++ + + Ap, PMN deg
2002 Ab + + + ++ +
PLE-1744 2004 + + + Ap, PMN deg
PLE-1750 2003 – P + + +
2004 + ++ +
PLE-1756 2006 Pop ++ + + + + + ++ ++ ++
2006 Ax ++ + ++ + +
2006 Oth +++ +++ +++ +

Scoring code (for tissue categories as in Ida 2002)

– not present

+ mild

++ moderate

+++ severe

nta no tissue available

P follicules are present

Lymph node location

Ca caudal abdomenal (mammary)

Asp asperate peripheral LN

Ab abdomenal (cecal) LN

Ma mandibular LN

Pop popliteal LN

Ax axillary LN

Oth other not specified

Splenic degeneration

Ap apoptosis

Nc necrosis

PMN deg PMN degeneration assoc with trabeculae

Lcy lymphocytolysis

Biopsies from FIV-negative aged match control lions were not available for histology.