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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheum. 2009 Sep;60(9):2757–2766. doi: 10.1002/art.24776

Table. 4.

Univariable and Multivariable Cox Regression Analyses for Time-to-Allograft-Loss in Patients with Lupus Nephritis who had Undergone Kidney Transplantation

Variable Hazard
ratio
Univariable
95% Confidence
interval
p value Hazard
ratio
Multivariable
95% Confidence
interval
p value
Age 0.98 0.96–1.01 0.1495 1.00 0.97 – 1.04 0.8067
Gender (male) 0.89 0.46–1.69 0.7128 0.96 0.40 – 2.27 0.9228
Ethnicity (African American) 2.24 1.28–3.93 0.0050 2.71 1.35 – 5.44 0.0049
Smoker 1.24 0.69–2.22 0.4663 2.04 0.98 – 4.25 0.0575
Recurrent lupus nephritis 1.52 0.75–3.10 0.2418 1.76 0.78 – 4.00 0.1756
Living-related donor* 0.79 0.46–1.35 0.3804
Living-unrelated donor* 0.53 0.13–2.18 0.3785
Post-transplant medications
    Azathioprine 1.52 0.88–2.62 0.1345
    Cyclosporine A 1.64 0.77–3.49 0.1986
    Mycophenolate mofetil 0.60 0.36–1.02 0.0552 0.59 0.32 – 1.07 0.0814
    Tacrolimus 1.35 0.77–2.35 0.2918
*

Deceased donor is the reference group.