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. 2009 Oct 7;43(21):8105–8112. doi: 10.1021/es901742f

Table 2. Oligomer Series Found by FT-ICR-MS Negative Ionization Mode in a Sample Taken at 30 min Reaction Time (Experiment 13)a.

parent acid glyoxylic acid
oxalic acid
malonic acid
subunit chemical formula m/z chemical formula m/z chemical formula m/z
  C2H1O3 72.99297 C2H1O4 88.98803 C3H3O4 103.0037
s1 C5H5O5 145.0142 C5H5O6 161.0091 C6H7O6 175.0248
s2 C6H5O7 189.0041 C6H5O8 204.9990 C7H7O8 219.0146
s3 C6H5O8 204.9990 C6H5O9 220.9939 C7H7O9 235.0095
2s1 C8H9O7 217.0354 C8H9O8 233.0303 C9H11O8 247.046
s1+ s2 C9H9O9 261.0252 C9H9O10 277.0201 C10H11O10 291.0357
s1+ s3 C9H9O10 277.0201 C9H9O11 293.0149 C10H11O11 307.0305
3s1 C11H13O9 289.0564 C11H13O10 305.0512    
2s2 C10H9O11 305.0149 C10H9O12 321.0097 C11H11O12 335.0254
s2+ s3 C10H9O12 321.0097 C10H9O13 337.0049 C11H11O13 351.0204
2s1+ s2 C12H13O11 333.0464 C12H13O12 349.0412 C13H15O12 363.0568
2s3 C10H9O13 337.0049 C10H9O14 352.9997 C11H11O14 367.0153
2s1+ s3 C12H13O12 349.0412 C12H13O13 365.0360 C13H15O13 379.0517
4s1 C14H17O11 361.0775 C14H17O12 377.0724    
s1+ 2s2 C13H13O13 377.0361 C13H13O14 393.0310 C14H15O14 407.0466
s1+ s2+ s3 C13H13O14 393.0310 C13H13O15 409.026 C14H14O15 423.0418
3s1+ s2 C15H17O13 405.0674 C15H17O14 421.0624    
2s3+ s1 C13H13O15 409.026        
3s2 C14H13O15 421.0267        
3s1+ s3 C15H17O14 421.0624 C15H17O15 437.0573    
2s1+ 2s2 C16H17O15 449.0575        
a

Products formed from parent acids are categorized by addition of subunits: s1 denotes C3H4O2, s2 denotes C4H4O4, and s3 denotes C4H4O5. All compounds are shown as an anion with one negative charge via losing a proton during the ionization process. (Around 45% of the ion abundance in this sample is accounted for by products in this table.).