Table 2.
Mean ± 2SD of age, BMI, waist, WHR, SBP, and DBP by different categories of glucose tolerance (males and females)
NGT | IFG | IGT | IFG + IGT | DM | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | 2SD | Mean | 2SD | Mean | 2SD | Mean | 2SD | Mean | 2SD | |
Age | ||||||||||
Male | 37.9*** | ± 14.6 | 37.2 | ± 14.9 | 44.6 | ± 17.3 | 43.9 | ± 16.9 | 49.2*** | ± 16.1 |
Female | 34.9*** | ± 12.9 | 41.3 | ± 19.7 | 40.4 | ± 17.0 | 41.2 | ± 15.3 | 42.6*** | ± 14.8 |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||||||||
Male | 20.4* | ± 2.9 | 20.8 | ± 2.6 | 20.7 | ± 3.0 | 20.7 | ± 3.2 | 22.1 | ± 4.2 |
Female | 20.7* | ± 3.3 | 20.0 | ± 3.7 | 20.6 | ± 3.6 | 21.0 | ± 4.3 | 21.3 | ± 4.6 |
Waist (cm) | ||||||||||
Male | 73.8*** | ± 8.5 | 76.6* | ± 9.2 | 75.2 | ± 11.7 | 75.9 | ± 9.7 | 79.6* | ± 11.6 |
Female | 72.0*** | ± 9.1 | 70.0* | ± 9.5 | 72.9 | ± 10.6 | 73.9 | ± 11.4 | 75.3* | ± 10.4 |
WHR | ||||||||||
Male | 0.88*** | ± 0.06 | 0.89 | ± 0.05 | 0.88* | ± 0.09 | 0.89*** | ± 0.07 | 0.92*** | ± 0.07 |
Female | 0.83*** | ± 0.06 | 0.83 | ± 0.05 | 0.85* | ± 0.07 | 0.85*** | ± 0.06 | 0.86*** | ± 0.07 |
SBP (mm Hg) | ||||||||||
Male | 118.6 | ± 15.4 | 123.5 | ± 18.5 | 128.2 | ± 21.6 | 124.9 | ± 20.9 | 129.7 | ± 22.0 |
Female | 118.4 | ± 17.5 | 121.6 | ± 18.7 | 123.4 | ± 20.5 | 123.6 | ± 20.3 | 127.8 | ± 21.8 |
DBP (mm Hg) | ||||||||||
Male | 76.6 | ± 9.9 | 80.8 | ± 10.4 | 81.0 | ± 10.4 | 80.7 | ± 12.5 | 82.9 | ± 11.6 |
Female | 76.3 | ± 11.1 | 78.6 | ± 10.1 | 79.1 | ± 13.4 | 79.8 | ± 10.5 | 80.9 | ± 11.9 |
P <0.001