Table 6.
Hierarchical linear model for English and Japanese /t/ and /t ∫/ consonant accuracy values in lower panel of Figure 6. Significant p-values are in bold.
| Coefficient for: | Estimate | Std. Error | t-value | df | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intercept | −.745 | .992 | −.751 | 40 | .457 |
| Language(Japanese) | −.599 | .340 | −1.763 | 40 | .085 |
| Consonant(t∫) | −3.008 | .317 | −9.499 | 41 | <.001 |
| Japanese x Consonant(t∫) | 2.320 | .476 | 4.873 | 41 | <.001 |
| Vowel(e) | −.008 | .268 | −.031 | 1100 | .975 |
| Vowel(i) | .066 | .249 | .265 | 1100 | .791 |
| Vowel(o) | .120 | .250 | .481 | 1100 | .630 |
| Vowel(u) | −.007 | .258 | −.029 | 1100 | .977 |
| Age | .087 | .028 | 3.178 | 40 | .003 |
| Variances | Estimate | df | chi-square | p-value | |
| Intercept | .343 | 40 | 55.834 | .049 | |
| Consonant | .962 | 41 | 70.566 | .003 | |