TABLE 2.
Relationship between site of infection, mutant selection, antimicrobial therapy, and outcome among seven patients with blaVIM-1-positive Enterobacter infection
| Case no. | Type of infection | Mutant selection | Antibiotic regimen | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2971 | Bacteremia | No | Meropenem plus amikacin | Death, septic shock |
| 2270 | Skin/soft tissue infection | No | Ciprofloxacin plus amikacin | Cure |
| 3442 | Intra-abdominal abscess | Yesa | Cefepime plus gentamicin | Relapse, therapy shifted to ciprofloxacin plus amikacin, cure |
| 63016 | Bacteremia | Yesa | Ertapenem | Breakthrough bacteremia, death |
| 68722 | Complicated urinary tract infection | Yesa | Imipenem | Relapse, therapy shifted to high doses of meropenem (2 g every 8 h), cure |
| 67110 | Complicated urinary tract infection | No | Meropenem | Relapsing infection, therapy shifted to cefepime, death |
| 67141 | Complicated urinary tract infection | Yesa | Imipenem plus levofloxacin | Relapse, therapy not changed, cure |
Isogenic mutants had meropenem MICs of 8 mg/liter.