Table 1.
Generation-1 rigid | Generation-2 rigid | Generation-3 rigid | Generation-2 flexible | Generation-2 bow-tie | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary amines | 6 | 12 | 24 | 12 | 16 |
Amine density [Da/N atom] | 211.27 | 245.30 | 262.20 | 262.32 | 262.20 |
DNA condensation at plateau [%] | 48.0 | 30.2 | 4.2 | 36.4 | 5.9 |
Size [nm] | 338.3 | 154.8 | 230.2 | 426.3 | 882.0 |
Zeta potential [mV] | −0.05 | 22.6 | 17.7 | −7.5 | 3.1 |
Hemolysis [%] | 12.6 | 10.9 | 12.9 | 6.11 | 13.0 |
Toxicity (IC50) [μg/ml] | 501.2 | 64.3 | 20.1 | 22.8 | 115.3 |
Transfection efficiency (N/P 5, MeWo) [RLU/s] | 2480.0 | 4948.3 | 7087.3 | 44184.0 | 4487.0 |