Table 1.
Colonoscopic findings in 402 patients with minimal bright red bleeding per rectum at Loghman Hakim hospital by age group1
Total |
Age < 40 yr |
Age ≥ 40 yr |
P | |||||
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |||
Significant lesions | Carcinomas | 26 | 6.5 | 4 | 2.3 | 22 | 9.8 | 0.002 |
Polyps | 30 | 7.5 | 8 | 4.5 | 22 | 9.8 | 0.046 | |
UC | 57 | 14.2 | 37 | 20.9 | 20 | 8.9 | 0.001 | |
CD | 10 | 2.5 | 5 | 2.8 | 5 | 2.2 | 0.700 | |
Insignificant lesions | Hemorrhoids | 218 | 54.2 | 62 | 35.0 | 156 | 69.3 | 7.2 e-012 |
Anal fissures | 57 | 14.2 | 38 | 21.5 | 19 | 8.4 | 0.000 | |
Diverticulosis | 1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.560 | |
SRUS | 33 | 8.2 | 23 | 13.0 | 10 | 4.4 | 0.020 | |
AD | 1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.560 | |
Normal | 32 | 8.0 | 23 | 13.0 | 9 | 4.0 | 0.001 |
UC: Ulcerative colitis; CD: Crohn’s disease; SRUS: Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome; AD: Angiodysplasia.
patients with more than one lesion were presented in more than one diagnostic category.