Table 2.
Rate Ratios (RRs) and 95% CIs of coffee consumption in relation to endometrial cancer for 60,634 women in the Swedish Mammography Cohort.
Coffee consumption | ≤1 cups | 2–3 cups | ≥4 cups | Ptrend | Per 1 cup * |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | |||||
No of cases | 271 | 312 | 94 | ||
Person-years | 320 532 | 548 404 | 197 412 | ||
Age-adjusted RR (95% CI) † | 1.00 (ref) | 0.75 (0.62–0.92) | 0.72 (0.56–0.93) | 0.01 | 0.89 (0.82–0.95) |
Multivariable adjusted RR (95% CI) ‡ | 1.00 (ref) | 0.78 (0.64–0.95) | 0.75 (0.58–0.97) | 0.02 | 0.90 (0.83–0.97) |
Long-term | |||||
No of cases | 224 | 304 | 149 | ||
Age-adjusted RR (95% CI) † | 1.00 (ref) | 0.82 (0.68–0.98) | 0.82 (0.66–1.02) | 0.02 | 0.92 (0.85–0.99) |
Multivariable adjusted RR (95% CI) ‡ | 1.00 (ref) | 0.82 (0.69–0.98) | 0.85 (0.69–1.05) | 0.03 | 0.93 (0.86–1.00) |
Cup size standardized to 200gram
Rate ratios from Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for age in months.
Rate ratios from Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for age in months, BMI (<20, 20–25, 26–30, >30) and smoking (never/ever/missing).