Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Epidemiol Community Health. 2009 Aug 3;63(11):943–948. doi: 10.1136/jech.2009.088468

Table 3. Association between immigrant status and health status.

Count of chronic health conditions Mental Health Problem in the last 30 days Alcohol Problem in the last 30 days Drug Problem in the last 30 days SF-12 Mental Component subscale score SF-12 Physical Component subscale score
Adjusted risk ratio (95% CI) Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) Mean difference (SE)
Immigrant status
 Canadian-born# 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0
 Non-recent immigrant 0.8 (0.7, 1.0) 0.9 (0.6, 1.3) 0.8 (0.5, 1.2) 0.7 (0.5, 1.0) 0.0 ±1.2 0.6 ±1.0
 Recent immigrant 0.7* (0.5, 0.9) 0.4** (0.2, 0.7) 0.2** (0.1, 0.5) 0.2** (0.1, 0.4) 3.4* ±1.6 2.2 ± 1.3

CI = confidence interval.

Adjusted for age, sex, accompaniment by dependent children, race/ethnicity, education, income, and lifetime years of homelessness.

#

Reference group

*

P < .05 level;

**

P <.01 level.

Note: Full multivariate models are shown in the Web Only Appendix.