Head and neck |
Sialorrhoea, Retro, lateral or rotatory torticollis |
|
Shoulder |
Axillary hygiene, retraction, protraction, abduction, focal dystonia |
|
Elbow |
Flexion, Extension |
|
Wrist, thumb and hand |
Flexion, hand hygiene/hyperhydrosis, thumb adduction and flexion |
|
Back |
Opisthotonus, extension, pain |
|
Hip |
Pain secondary to spasm, flexion, adduction/scissoring, activities of daily living (toileting, dressing, changing), postural adaptation – comfort in sitting |
|
Knee |
Pain, quadriceps spasticity, flexion, crouch/jump gait patterns |
|
Ankle |
Equinus gait, inversion, pain |
|
Foot, toe |
Claw toe, hitchhiker toe, dynamic toe and foot deformities |