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. 2009 Oct 24;9:40. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-9-40

Table 2.

Nature of TEM used

TEM n(%)
Animal products
Human urine 4(2.7)
Human breast milk 2(1.30
Cod liver oil 1(0.7)
Plant products
Herbal extract 42(28.2)
Aloe vera product 10(6.7)
Palm wine 2(1.3)
Palm oil 1(0.7)
Bitter kola extract 1(0.7)
Chemical substances
Holy water 56(37.6)
Anointed oil/Olive oil 13(8.7)
Black stone 4(2.7)
Natural (spring) water 3(2.0)
Powder 2(1.30)
Salt solution 2(1.3)
Sugar solution 2(1.3)
Forever living product 1(0.7)
Antimony 1(0.7)
Kerosene 1(0.7)
*Harcogen rub 1(0.7)

Total 149(100.0)

*Mentholated rub