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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 9.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;164(12):1881–1889. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06122032

TABLE 2.

Metabolite Levels as Scaled Into Concentrations (in mM) Using Phantom Replacement in the Left and Right Caudate, Putamen, and Thalamus in Adolescents With Major Depressive Disorder and Comparison Adolescents

Choline Creatine N-Acetylaspartate



Structure
and Side
Comparison Group Depression Group Comparison Group Depression Group Comparison Group Depression Group






Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Caudate
  Left 1.56 0.35 2.11** 0.6 5.26 1.41 6.65* 1.73 7.29 1.85 8.99 2.84
  Right 2.16 0.43 2.10 0.62 7.08 1.59 8.15 3.06 8.35 1.7 9.75 2.51
Putamen
  Left 1.86 0.57 1.93 0.64 6.82 1.59 7.77 2.44 10.28 2.27 10.96 2.61
  Right 1.9 0.73 2.03 0.58 7.49 1.05 7. 89 2.32 9.96 1.46 11.46 2.65
Thalamus
  Left 1.73 0.42 2.02 0.65 5.83 0.87 6.18 2.35 11.33 1.83 11.8 2.51
  Right 2.24 0.46 2.32 0.68 6.48 0.66 7.29 2.29 11.64 1.48 12.38 2.65
*

p<0.05.

**

p≤0.01.