Table 2.
Histopathological findings | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Preterm and term controls | Preterm preeclampsia | Preterm HELLP | Term preeclampsia | |
Number of placentas1 (n) | 14 | 9 | 10 | 5 |
Distal villous insufficiency (%) | 0 | 55.6† | 50† | 40‡ |
Increased syncytial knots (%) | 57.2 | 88.9 | 70 | 100 |
Increased perivillous fibrin (%) | 0 | 55.6† | 20 | 40‡ |
Recent villous infarct (%) | 0 | 55.6† | 30‡ | 0 |
Remote villous infarct (%) | 7.2 | 33.4 | 70† | 40 |
Remote villous infarct, extensive (%) | 7.2 | 44.4‡ | 80* | 40 |
Small placenta (%) | 0 | 66.7* | 66.7* | 60† |
Uteroplacental vessel thrombosis (%) | 0 | 22.3 | 55.6† | 0 |
Uteroplacental vessel adaptation problem2 (%) | 0 | 25 | 44 | 25 |
Villous stromal fibrosis (%) | 7.2 | 66.7† | 60† | 60‡ |
Villous dysmaturity (%) | 7.2 | 77.8† | 80* | 40 |
Three macroscopically normal central and paracentral areas of the placental discs, an en face block of the basal plates, and all blocks of the macroscopic lesions were microscopically evaluated in each placenta.
Fibrinoid necrosis with or without acute atherosis.
The Pearson's chi-square test and the Fisher's exact test were used for statistical analysis.
Values are presented as number or percentage.
p<0.001
p<0.01
p<0.05 compared to controls.