. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Apr 1.

Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheum. 2009 Apr;60(4):1085–1095. doi: 10.1002/art.24387

Table 1.

The demographic distribution of 9923 independent lupus cases and controls.

	European Case/Control	Korean-Asian Case/Control	African American Case/Control	Gullah^* Case/Control	Hispanic Case/Control
Female	2334/2092	621/730	649/565	134/118	604/214
Male:	249/1007	40/51	58/298	19-Dec	70/58
Total	5682 (2583/3099)	1442 (661/781)	1570 (707/863)	283 (146/137)	946 (674/272)

The Gullah are African Americans who live in the Low Country of South Carolina and genetically show a much lower admixture rate with non African populations than other African Americans.