The primary role of intracellular manganese is not to degrade O2-. A. Metallation of MnSOD is not the primary purpose of manganese import. Cells were precultured in anaerobic defined medium (glucose/amino acids) and then aerated at time zero. LC106 (Hpx-, squares), AA30 (Hpx- ΔmntH, diamonds) and SMV30 (Hpx- ΔsodA, X’s). B. Overproduction of MnSOD debilitates Hpx- ΔmntH cells. Anaerobic cells, with or without the pDT1.5 sodA over-expression plasmid, were aerated at time zero in defined medium (glucose/amino acids) containing 100 μM MnCl2. At the indicated time (arrow), manganese was removed. LC106 (Hpx-, open squares), LC106/pDT1.5 (closed squares) and SMV42/pDT1.5 (Hpx- ΔmntH, closed diamonds).