TABLE 3.
Adrenaline injection |
P | ||
---|---|---|---|
With APC | With hemoclips | ||
Initial hemostasis, n (%) | 86 (96.6) | 82 (98.8) | 0.337 |
Rebleeding, n (%) | 10 (11.2) | 4 (4.8) | 0.124 |
Duodenal ulcer | 1/53 | 2/38 | 0.569 |
Anterior | 0/33 | 1/21 | |
Posterior | 1/15 | 1/12 | |
Superior | 0 | 0 | |
Inferior | 0 | 0 | |
Gastric ulcer | 9/36 | 2/45 | 0.01 |
Antrum/incisura | 0 | 0 | |
Lesser curvature | 5/14 | 2/33 | |
Fundus and body | 1/5 | 0/5 | |
Cardia | 3/10 | 0/7 | |
Ulcer type | |||
Spurting artery | 2/9 | 0/7 | |
Oozing | 0/2 | 0/3 | |
Visible vessel | 7/69 | 4/61 | |
Adherent clot | 1/9 | 0/12 | |
Ulcer size | |||
<10 mm | 4/36 | 1/44 | |
10 mm to 20 mm | 5/40 | 3/32 | |
>20 mm | 1/12 | 0/7 | |
Definite hemostasis, n (%) | 85 (95.5) | 82 (98.8) | 0.206 |
Need for surgery, n (%) | 2 (2.2) | 0 | 0.266 |
Mortality, n (%) | 2 (2.2) | 1 (1.2) | 0.526 |
Data presented as n/n unless specified otherwise. APC Argon plasma coagulation