Table II.
Effect of CLA feeding for 10 days on proliferation and apoptosis in mammary epithelial cells from FVB wild type and FVB/erbB2 transgenic mice
| Mouse strain | Mammary Structure | Variable* | Control Diet | c9,t11-CLA Diet | t10,c12-CLA Diet |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FVB | TEB | Ki67 | 13.6 ± 10.7a | 18.2 ± 6.4a | 45.8 ± 1.9b |
| FVB | Ducts | Ki67 | 19.0 ± 1.7a | 5.4 ± 1.3b | 31.6 ± 1.7c |
| FVB | Lobules | Ki67 | 15.5 ± 2.4a | 8.7 ± 2.4a | 38.4 ± 1.7b |
| FVB | TEB | TUNEL | 1.22 ± 0.51a | 0.83 ± 0.43a | 3.04 ± 0.54a |
| FVB | Ducts | TUNEL | 1.22 ± 0.28a | 0.73 ± 0.22a | 2.50 ± 0.65a |
| FVB | Lobules | TUNEL | 2.52 ± 0.76a | 1.03 ± 0.32a | 1.93 ± 0.56a |
| FVB/erbB2 | TEB | Ki67 | 2.74 ± 0.74a | 2.56 ± 0.46a | 38.8 ± 3.3b |
| FVB/erbB2 | Ducts | Ki67 | 7.17 ± 1.36a | 4.32 ± 0.85a | 22.4 ± 2.1b |
| FVB/erbB2 | Lobules | Ki67 | 3.06 ± 0.55a | 5.24 ± 0.87a | 26.0 ± 2.0b |
| FVB/erbB2 | TEB | TUNEL | 0.51a ± 0.18 | 0.43 ± 0.15a | 2.39 ± 0.39b |
| FVB/erbB2 | Ducts | TUNEL | 0.35 ± 0.15a | 0.55 ± 0.21a | 3.47 ± 0.58b |
| FVB/erbB2 | Lobules | TUNEL | 0.89 ± 0.22a | 0.08 ± 0.06b | 2.41 ± 0.42c |
Mean ± SEM.
, Percent Ki67- or TUNEL- positive nuclei. All mammary structures within each section were evaluated. Mice (n=7 per FVB group, and n=5 per FVB/erbB2 group) were fed control or CLA-supplemented diets for 10 days, starting at 70 days of age. For the control, c9,t11-CLA and t10,c12-CLA groups, respectively, the number of mammary structures counted were as follows. FVB mice (Ki67): TEBs, 5, 5, 84; ducts, 86,88, 86; lobules, 32, 20, 44. FVB/erbB2 mice (Ki67): TEBs, 60, 58, 57; ducts, 62, 60, 66; lobules, 50, 53, 57. FVB mice (TUNEL): TEBs, 10, 17, 82; ducts, 87, 87, 89; lobules, 17, 10, 37. FVB/erbB2 mice (TUNEL): TEBs, 59, 61, 60; ducts, 66, 71, 72; lobules, 52, 43, 59. Means in a row without a common letter are statistically different.