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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 12.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Care Forum. 2007 Feb 1;36(1):25–42. doi: 10.1007/s10566-006-9029-4

Table 2.

Categories, subcategories, and definitions

Major Category Definition
Subcategories
Developing street
 smarts
Skills necessary to avoid dangerous situations, locate
 resources, determine who to trust, and adapt to the
 social structures and culture of street economies.
Personal strengths Youth perceptions of internal positive attributes
Coping skills Skills used to overcome obstacles, problem solve, and meet
 basic needs
Motivation Sources of inspiration, support for improvement, and incentive
 to improve one’s situation.
Attitudes Mind-set, outlook, or way of thinking that helps one deal with
 life situations.
Spirituality Comfort, support, or hope through belief in a higher spirit or
 power.
External resources
 as strengths
Youth perceptions of external positive attributes
Peer network Reliance on other youth for support, safety, resources, protection,
 and survival.
Societal resources Informal assistance from community members, organizations,
 restaurants through handouts of food, cash, places to stay or
 menial work.