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. 2009 Nov 14;15(42):5326–5333. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.5326

Table 5.

Histological features of biliary atresia and other intrahepatic cholestasis (n)

Histological features Biliary atresia Intrahepatic cholestasis1
Ductular proliferation
None 1 31
Mild 2 11
Moderate 3 4
Severe 27 2
Bile plug in bile ductules
Absent 10 42
Present 21 7
Porto-portal bridging
None 1 33
< 50% of portal tracts 8 6
> 50% of portal tracts 22 6
Lymphocytic infiltration
Moderate to severe 7 23
Mild 16 24
Absent or mild 10 3
Neutrophilic infiltration
Moderate to severe 3 15
Absent to mild 30 35
Giant cell transformation of hepatocytes
Diffuse 1 16
Only around central vein 13 23
None 19 11
Hepatocytes swelling
Hepatocytes swelling 4 27
Mild/focal 13 22
None 16 1
1

Including cytomegalovirus hepatitis (n = 6), progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (n = 4), Alagille syndrome (n = 1), TPN-associated cholestasis (n = 1), hypothyroidism (n = 1), Caroli disease (n = 1), severe perinatal asphyxia (n = 1), idiopathic neonatal hepatitis (n = 35).