Table 7.
Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of various histological features in differentiating non-biliary atresia from biliary atresia
Histological features | Non-BA | BA | Sensitivity for BA (%) | Specificity for BA (%) | Positive PV for non-BA & negative PV for BA (%) | Negative PV for non-BA & positive PV for BA (%) |
Lymphocytic infiltration | ||||||
Moderate to severe | 23 | 7 | 23/50 (46) | 26/33 (79) | 23/30 (77) | 26/53 (49) |
Absent or mild | 27 | 26 | ||||
Neutrophilic infiltration | ||||||
Moderate to severe | 15 | 3 | 15/50 (30) | 30/33 (91) | 15/18 (83) | 30/65 (46) |
Absent to mild | 35 | 30 | ||||
Giant cell transformation of hepatocytes | ||||||
Diffuse | 16 | 1 | 16/50 (32) | 32/33 (97) | 16/17 (94) | 32/66 (48) |
None or around central vein | 34 | 32 | ||||
Hepatocytes swelling | ||||||
Periportal or diffuse | 27 | 4 | 27/50 (54) | 29/33 (88) | 27/31 (87) | 29/52 (56) |
None or mild/focal | 23 | 29 |