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. 2008 Mar;5(1):15–21.

Table 2.

Hazard ratios (95% CI) for perceived financial strain and depression among women who were not classified as depressed at the baseline interview and who reported never having been treated for depression in the past


Perceived financial strain (3 groups) Crude hazard ratio Hazard ratio adjusteda including benefits Hazard ratio adjusteda excluding benefits

Living comfortably 1 (baseline) 1 (baseline) 1 (baseline)
Just about getting by 1.36 (1.01–1.83) 1.13 (0.83–1.53) 1.22 (0.90–1.64)
Finding it difficult 2.16 (1.14–4.11) 1.58 (0.82–3.05) 1.83 (0.96–3.49)
Ptrend = 0.004 Ptrend = 0.19 Ptrend = 0.05

aFor qualifications and perceived stress