Table 3.
Descriptive statistics of pregnancies in women from different altitudes of Peru, 2003–2006
Place (altitude) | Number of Pregnancies | Hemoglobin, g/dl Means ± SD | Prevalence of Hb, <11 g/dl n % CI 95% | Prevalence of Hb, >14.5 g/dl n % CI 95% | Mean Birth Weight, g, ±SD | Stillbirths n % CI 95% | Preterm n % CI 95% | SGA n % CI 95% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lima, 150 m | 8409 | 11.28±1.15 | 2804 | 15 | 3260±553 | 64 | 539 | 721 |
33.3 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 6.4 | 8.6 | ||||
(32.3–34.3) | (0.09–0.29) | (0.66–1.17) | (5.89–6.95) | (7.99–9.19) | ||||
Huaraz, 3070 m | 10,279 | 12.84±1.36 | 747 | 1063 | 3065±548 | 215 | 857 | 1635 |
7.2 | 10.3 | 2.1 | 8.3 | 15.9 | ||||
(6.77–7.78) | (9.75–10.9) | (1.82–2.38) | (7.80–8.88) | (15.2–16.6) | ||||
Huancayo, 3280 m | 6613 | 13.55±1.34 | 196 | 1646 | 3040±499 | 125 | 493 | 1417 |
3.0 | 24.9 | 1.9 | 7.5 | 21.4 | ||||
(2.68–3.40) | (23.8–25.9) | (1.57–2.24) | (6.83–8.11) | (20.4–22.4) | ||||
Cuzco, 3400 m | 2995 | 13.61±1.42 | 97 | 710 | 3090±506 | 64 | 175 | 538 |
3.2 | 23.7 | 2.1 | 6.0 | 17.9 | ||||
(2.63–3.93) | (22.2–25.3) | (1.64–2.72) | (5.02–0.74) | (16.6–19.3) | ||||
Huancavelica, 3640 m | 2202 | 13.92±1.57 | 75 | 800 | 2930±519 | 91 | 228 | 550 |
3.4 | 36.3 | 4.1 | 10.4 | 25.0 | ||||
(2.68–4.25) | (34.1–38.3) | (3.34–5.04) | (9.11–11.7) | (23.1–26.8) | ||||
Puno, 3800 m | 2744 | 13.53±1.45 | 89 | 642 | 3100±527 | 56 | 184 | 433 |
3.2 | 23.4 | 2.0 | 6.7 | 15.7 | ||||
(2.61–3.97) | (21.8–25.0) | (1.54–2.64) | (5.79–7.70) | (14.4–17.1) | ||||
Cerro de Pasco, 4340 m | 2207 | 14.46±1.83 | 72 | 1184 | 2838±468 | 51 | 404 | 717 |
3.3 | 53.6 | 2.3 | 18.3 | 32.4 | ||||
(2.56–4.09) | (51.5–55.7) | (1.72–3.02) | (16.7–19.9) | (30.5–34.4) | ||||
Overall population | 35449 | 12.89±1.70 | 4080 | 6060 | 3089±541 | 666 | 2880 | 6011 |
11.5 | 17.1 | 1.9 | 8.1 | 16.9 | ||||
(11.2–11.8) | (16.7–17.5) | (1.73–2.02) | (7.84–8.41) | (16.5–17.3) |
CI 95%, 95% confidence interval; SGA, small for gestational age. n = number of subjects with the characteristic.