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. 2009 Sep 3;107(5):1579–1590. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.91629.2008

Table 2.

Growth measurements of the nicotine-exposed fetal baboons compared with controls

Measure Control Fetuses Nicotine-Exposed Fetuses Unadjusted P Value FDR Corrected P Value FDR Corrected P Value*
n 6 5 5 controls
Postconceptional age (age at sacrifice), days 161.70±1.15 160.20±2.04 0.53 0.74 0.74
Placental weight, g 265.50±28.89 230.40±9.17 0.29 0.73 0.74
Maternal weight, kg 16.93±1.18 16.21±1.12 0.67 0.74 0.93
Fetal brain weight, g 58.62±5.13 73.50±2.76 0.05 0.35 0.35
Fetal weight, g 680.40±50.26 629.80±26.78 0.43 0.74 0.74
Fetal brain-to-body weight ratio 0.09±0.01 0.11±<0.01 0.07 0.35 0.35
Fetal body-to-placental weight ratio 2.63±0.18 2.74±0.11 0.65 0.74 0.93
Fetal liver weight, g 29.92±6.54 25.16±2.00 0.51 0.74 0.74
Fetal liver-to-brain weight ratio 0.04±0.01 0.04±<0.01 0.83 0.83 0.74
Female 3/6 (50%) 5/5 (100%) 0.18 0.60 0.74

Values are means ± SE; n, no. of animals. FDR, false discovery rate. P < 0.05 is considered significant. Unadjusted P values are from t-tests, and the last column gives the FDR correction for multiple t-tests.

Wilcoxon Rank Sum used instead of t-test (see materials and methods).

*

P value is following FDR correction, with removal of the unoperated control fetus that did not receive saline infusions compared with nicotine-exposed fetuses.