Table 4.
Prevalence of Involuntary Hospitalizations and Arrests for Drug Abusers, Hazardous Alcohol Users, and Concurrent Drug Abusers and Hazardous Alcohol Users Compared With Those Who Do Not Meet Criteria for Relevant Group at Baseline and 12 Months
Involuntary Hospitalizations at Baseline | Involuntary Hospitalizations at 12 mo | |||||||||
Substance Use/Abuse vs Nonabuse | Yes | No | Fisher Exact Test (P Value) | Yes | No | Fisher Exact Test (P Value) | ||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
Drug abuser | 30 | 57.7 | 22 | 42.3 | P = .003 | 3 | 13.6 | 20 | 90.9 | P = .172 |
Non–drug abuser | 31 | 32.3 | 65 | 67.7 | 6 | 5.5 | 107 | 96.4 | ||
Hazardous alcohol user | 21 | 56.7 | 16 | 43.2 | P = .033 | 1 | 7.7 | 12 | 92.3 | P = .525 |
Nonhazardous alcohol user | 40 | 35.7 | 72 | 64.3 | 6 | 5.0 | 113 | 95.0 | ||
Concurrent drug abuser and hazardous alcohol user | 17 | 74.0 | 6 | 26.0 | P = .001 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 | P = 1.000 |
Nonconcurrent | 44 | 35.0 | 82 | 65.0 | 8 | 6.1 | 124 | 93.9 | ||
Total FEP sample |
61 |
40.9 |
88 |
59.1 |
13 |
8.6 |
138 |
91.4 |
||
Arrests at Baseline | Arrests at 12 mo |
Substance Use/abuse vs nonabuse | Yes | No | Fisher Exact Test (P Value) | Yes | No | Fisher Exact Test (P Value) | ||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
Drug abuser | 10 | 19.6 | 41 | 80.4 | P = .009 | 2 | 9.1 | 20 | 90.1 | P = .262 |
Non–drug abuser | 5 | 5.1 | 93 | 94.9 | 4 | 3.6 | 106 | 96.4 | ||
Hazardous alcohol user | 6 | 15.8 | 32 | 84.2 | P = .210 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 100 | P = 1.000 |
Nonhazardous alcohol user | 9 | 8.0 | 103 | 92 | 4 | 3.4 | 115 | 96.6 | ||
Concurrent drug abuser and hazardous alcohol user | 6 | 26.1 | 17 | 73.9 | P = .013 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 | P = 1.000 |
Nonconcurrent | 9 | 7.1 | 118 | 92.9 | 5 | 3.8 | 127 | 96.2 | ||
Total FEP sample | 15 | 10.0 | 135 | 90 | 7 | 4.7 | 142 | 95.3 |
Note: FEP, first-episode psychosis.