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. 2009 Oct 23;106(43):703–709. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2009.0703

Table 4. Side effects of IGF-1 therapy as reported in different studies*1.

Study Ranke et al. (16) Guevara et al. (15) Chernausek et al. (20)
Event Placebo IGF-I
N = 33 N = 9 N = 7 N = 76
Hypoglycemia 13 (39%) 6 (67%) 6 (87%) 37 (49%)
Tonsillar/adenoidal 17 (22%)
hypertrophy
Tonsillectomy/ 2 (9%9 17 (22%)
adenotomy
Hypertrophy 8 (35%)
of the thymus
Sleep apnea 3 (4%)
Lipohypertrophy 7 (21%) 24 (32%)
at injection site
Headache 21 (64%) 2 (22%) 2 (29%)
Pain at injection site 16 (48%) 3 (33%) 3 (43%)

*1 Side effects are documented systematically in these studies