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. 2009;11(5):237–244. doi: 10.4088/PCC.08m00680

Table 6.

Baseline and Endpoint Changes in BPI 24-Hour Pain Measures in Demographic Subgroups for Age, Gender, and Ethnicity

Duloxetine
Placebo
Treatment-by-Subgroup Interaction P Value a
Subgroup n Baseline, Mean (SD) Least Squares Change, Mean (SE) n Baseline, Mean (SD) Least Squares Change, Mean (SE) Duloxetine vs Placebo P Value
Womenb 500 6.46 (1.6) −1.74 (0.1) 382 6.41 (1.6) −1.10 (0.1) < .001 .320
Men 44 6.07 (1.4) −1.28 (0.4) 26 6.27 (1.6) −1.25 (0.5) .969
< 65 y 707 6.39 (1.5) −1.90 (0.1) 483 6.46 (1.6) −1.11 (0.1) < .001 .362
≥ 65 y 67 6.60 (1.9) −1.92 (0.3) 43 6.02 (1.8) −1.50 (0.4) .374
White 683 6.33 (1.5) −1.92 (0.1) 455 6.32 (1.5) −1.12 (0.1) < .001 .180
Other 91 6.97 (1.8) −1.70 (0.3) 71 7.04 (1.8) −1.37 (0.3) .386
a

Treatment-by-subgroup interaction is significant at P ≤ .10.

b

Study 2 was not included in the subgroup analysis by sex, because only female patients were enrolled.

Abbreviation: BPI = Brief Pain Inventory.