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. 2009 Nov 23;106(49):20670–20674. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0907998106

Table 2.

Projected changes in African civil war incidence to 2030, by emissions scenario

Median % change % increase in civil war relative to baseline 5th–95th percentile observations of projected % increase % of observations < 0
A1B
    Model 1 5.9 53.7 6.2–119.4 3.0
    Model 2 6.1 55.8 2.7–128.8 4.1
A2
    Model 1 5.2 47.4 5.4–101.8 3.0
    Model 2 5.4 49.2 2.3–109.8 4.2
B1
    Model 1 4.8 43.4 5.0–99.4 3.0
    Model 2 5.0 45.1 2.0–107.1 4.2

Projections are for all of sub-Saharan Africa for 3 emissions scenarios, based on 10,000-run bootstrap of models 1 and 2 in Table 1, which combine uncertainty in climate model projections and in the responsiveness of conflict to climate. Eleven percent of the country-years in the 1981–2002 baseline experienced civil war.

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