Ligand-induced Notch1 signaling leads to Val1711 S2 cleavage. A, co-culture of wild type-, Jagged1- (Jag1), and Delta1 (Dll1)-expressing murine OP9 cells with mouse Notch1-expressing HeLaN1 (HN1). Immunoprecipitation (IP) for Notch1 shows Notch1 receptor expression. Immunoblot for Val1744 and Val1711 shows that both Jag1 and Dll1 induce NICD, which is blocked by GSIs. Both Dll1 and Jag1 induce S2 cleavage at Val1711 seen upon GSI treatment. Lower panel, expression of Jagged1 and Delta1 in OP9-transduced cells. No ligand expression is observed in HN1 cells. B, activation of endogenous Notch1 signaling by ligand stimulation in OP9 cells proceeds through Val1711 proteolysis. Immunoprecipitation shows OP9 ligand-expressing cells also express endogenous Notch1 receptor. OP9-Jag1 and OP9-Dll1 cultures undergo ligand-dependent Notch1 signaling to produce S2-cleaved Notch1 at Val1711. OP9 cells not expressing ligand do not activate Notch1 cleavage at Val1711 or Val1744.