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. 1999 Apr 10;318(7189):963–967. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7189.963

Table 3.

Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis of rate of first birth in age groups 15-19, 20-24, and ⩾25 years at follow up. Differences in birth rate according to diagnosis at operation adjusted for year of woman’s birth and age at operation. Values are adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals); P values

Factor 15-19 years 20-24 years ⩾25 years
Diagnosis at operation:
 Control 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Normal appendix 2.57 (2.34 to 2.83); <0.001 1.63 (1.53 to 1.73); <0.001 1.03 (0.95 to 1.11); 0.51
 Appendix not perforated 1.37 (1.24 to 1.50); <0.001 1.11 (1.06 to 1.17); <0.001 1.05 (0.99 to 1.11); 0.051
 Perforated appendix 0.84 (0.63 to 1.12); 0.23 0.89 (0.78 to 1.01); 0.08 1.03 (0.92 to 1.16); 0.59
Year of woman’s birth:
 Before 1960 1.00 1.00 1.00
 1960-4 0.53 (0.49 to 0.57); <0.001 0.77 (0.74 to 0.81); <0.001   1.07 (1.03 to 1.11); <0.001
 1965-9 0.39 (0.36 to 0.43); <0.001 0.83 (0.79 to 0.86); <0.001 0.97 (0.92 to 1.01); 0.13
 After 1969 0.53 (0.47 to 0.60); <0.001 0.71 (0.66 to 0.76); <0.001 0.82 (0.66 to 1.01); 0.06
Age at operation (years):
 <11 1.00 1.00 1.00
 11 1.00 (0.90 to 1.11); 0.96 0.95 (0.90 to 0.99); <0.04 1.01 (0.95 to 1.06); 0.85
 12 0.99 (0.89 to 1.10); 0.88 0.94 (0.89 to 0.99); <0.02 1.02 (0.97 to 1.07); 0.47
 13 1.08 (0.98 to 1.19); 0.14 0.97 (0.92 to 1.02); 0.27 1.01 (0.96 to 1.06); 0.73
 14 1.07 (0.97 to 1.18); 0.16 0.96 (0.91 to 1.01); 0.08  1.05 (1.00 to 1.10); <0.05