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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 Jun 3;50(11):5238–5246. doi: 10.1167/iovs.08-3263

Table 5.

RGC Morphological measurements were correlated with phase retardation per unit depth (PR/UD, proportional to birefringence) for subjects 57205 and 1853. RGC axoplasmic area (Ax) mode, neurotubule number (k) vs. Ax least-squares linear slope (u), and fractional area of axoplasm per unit nerve fiber bundle (fx) measurements are associated with non-sparse axons only. Axon area (Aa) mode, mitochondrial fractional area (xm), mitochondria-containing axon profile fraction (mp), and length of axonal membrane per unit nerve fiber bundle area (Lam/Ab) measurements are associated with both sparse and non-sparse axons (s, ns). Asterisks denote morphological parameters that had a significant correlation with PR/UD. NT, Neurotubules

RGC Axon Morphological Measurement Abbreviation 57204 OD 1853 OS
r P r P
Least-Squares Linear Slope (number of NT per unit Ax area), (NT/μm2) mean u 0.70* 0.0028 0.68 0.0941
Mean RGC Axoplasmic Area Mode (μm2) mean Ax 0.50* 0.0500 0.81* 0.0145
Mean Axon Area Mode (μm2) mean Aa 0.47 0.0600 0.79* 0.0184
Neurotubule Density (number of NT per unit RNFL area), (NT/μm2) mean ρRNFL 0.67* 0.0050 0.61 0.1077
Axoplasmic Fractional Area (per unit RNFL bundle area), % mean f 0.34 0.1924 0.51 0.1934
Mitochondrial Fractional Area (per unit RNFL bundle area), % mean xm 0.02 0.9500
Mitochondria-Containing Axon Profile Fraction (per unit RNFL bundle area), % mean mp 0.24 0.5708
Axonal Membrane Length (per unit RNFL bundle area), (μm-1) mean Lam/Ab 0.24 0.3670 0.23 0.5811