Table 2.
Behavioral effects of the intraperitoneal administration of nutmeg extracts in the mouse tetrad assay
Treatment | Locomotor | Catalepsy | Rectal Temperature | Tail-Flick | Hotplate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vehicle | 829.4±232.9 | 1.29±0.18 | −0.65±0.10 | 5.29±7.86 | 2.16±2.99 |
Dichloromethane Extract (DE) | |||||
100mg/kg | 909.5±265 | 1.13±0.13 | −1.54±0.40* | 2.89±3.744 | 2.45±3.57 |
300mg/kg | 1304±200.7 | 1.86±0.86 | −1.18±0.23*** | 8.45±5.95 | 17.84±2.65** |
500mg/kg | 1210±88.18 | 1.86±0.55 | −1.53±0.31*** | −2.76±3.97 | 9.35±2.96 |
Methanolic Extract (ME) | |||||
100mg/kg | 1343±123.1 | 1.38±0.38 | −1.54±0.40 | −1.19±3.44 | −0.99±1.62 |
300mg/kg | 671.4±147.7 | 3.00±1.02 | −1.36±0.39 | −4.84±3.50 | 8.65±2.36 |
500mg/kg | 1025±328.2 | 1.60±0.50 | −2.22±0.59* | 4.92±1.70 | 19.22±6.54* |
n-Hexane Extract (HE) | |||||
100mg/kg | 630.6±199.8 | 1.25±0.16 | −2.21±0.37*** | 0.45±3.59 | 6.551±3.592 |
300mg/kg | 1046±121.5 | 3.25±1.05 | −1.68±0.38* | 9.57±11.49 | 20.47±3.134*** |
500mg/kg | 1054±114.2 | 1.00±0.00 | −0.51±0.10 | 3.82±2.81 | 14.34±2.531* |
Defatted Methanolic Extract (DME) | |||||
100mg/kg | 1646±145.10 ** | 1.25±0.16 | −0.23±0.06 | 10.59±1.854 | 25.16±2.86*** |
300mg/kg | 285±137.70** | 1.375±0.38 | −1.31±0.37 | 6.37±2.45 | 18.41±2.99* |
500mg/kg | 196.6±77.26** | 1.67±0.49 | −3.38±0.53*** | 53.91±19.17*** | 30.37±4.88*** |
p<0.05,
p<0.01,
p<0.001 versus the vehicle, Dunnett’s post hoc test